FYI June 11, 2021

On This Day

1788 – Russian explorer Gerasim Izmailov reaches Alaska.
Gerasim Grigoryevich Izmaylov (Russian: Герасим Григорьевич Измайлов; circa 1745 – after 1795) was a Russian navigator involved in the Russian colonization of the Americas and in the establishment of the colonies of Russian America in Alaska. He was responsible for the first detailed maps of the Aleutian Islands.

A native of Yakutsk, Izmaylov attended a navigation school in Okhotsk with Dmitry Bocharov, who became his lifelong business companion. In 1771, both were caught up in the Benyovszky mutiny at Bolsheretsk on Kamchatka. Izmaylov attempted to break away from the mutineers but, after being flogged, was marooned on the isle of Simushir, one of the uninhabited Kuril Islands. For a year he subsisted on “scallops, grass, and roots” before being rescued by yasak gatherers. He was investigated in Irkutsk on account of his association with Benyovszky, but was eventually cleared of all charges in 1774.

In 1775, Izmaylov assumed command of the boat St. Paul and set to work mapping the shores of the Aleutian Islands. On October 1778, while visiting Unalaska, he made the acquaintance of Captain James Cook who presented him with an octant in exchange for a letter of introduction to the Kamchatka authorities. Cook also handed over to Izmaylov a recently drawn map of the western coast of North America, which was to be delivered by the Russians to the British Admiralty.

In 1783-1785, Izmaylov and Grigory Shelikhov made their historic voyage from Okhotsk to Kodiak Island, where they founded the first Russian settlement in America. In 1789, Izmaylov became the first to explore and map the Kenai Peninsula. Three years later, he took up employment under Alexander Baranov, helping him withstand a sea attack by the Tlingit.

Having wintered in Unalaska, Izmaylov visited Saint Paul Island, where he discovered the crew of a Russian ship that had been missing since 1791. He brought them back to Okhotsk in June 1794. He is mentioned for the last time in 1795, when he accompanied to Alaska a group of Orthodox missionaries under Father Joasaph.

 
 

Born On This Day

1909 – Natascha Artin Brunswick, German-American mathematician and photographer (d. 2003)
St. Petersburg and Hamburg
Natascha Artin Brunswick was the daughter of Naum Jasny [ru], a Russian Jewish economist from Kharkiv. Her mother was a Russian orthodox aristocrat and dentist. Since at the time Russian orthodox Christians were prohibited from marrying Jews, she converted to Protestantism. They were married in Finland.

Naum Jasny was an adherent of the Mensheviks and fled to Tbilisi after the October Revolution in 1917. Natascha, her sister, and her mother followed in 1920. After the Bolsheviks took control of Georgia, the family lived in Austria from 1922 to 1924, for a brief period in 1924 in Berlin, and finally moved to Langenhorn, Hamburg, where they remained until 1937. Natascha Jasny attended the progressive Lichtwark school. While still in school, she photographed with a simple box camera and processed her own pictures in the bathroom at home, which served as a makeshift darkroom.

Natascha graduated in 1928. She hoped to study architecture at the Bauhaus Dessau, but the family’s financial situation made this impossible. She instead studied mathematics at the University of Hamburg, where she also took courses in art history from Aby Warburg and Erwin Panofsky. She graduated from the university in 1930 with a Magister degree.

On August 29, 1929 she married her mathematics professor Emil Artin, who had been teaching in Hamburg since 1923. In 1933, the Artins had a daughter, Karin, and in 1934 a son, Michael.

Because his wife was half Jewish, Emil Artin was forced into early retirement from his teaching position under the Nazi Party Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service. On September 27, 1934, Artin already had to sign a declaration that his wife was not “Aryan”.[1] The Artin family managed to leave Germany for the United States on October 21, 1937. Since they were prohibited from taking larger sums of money with them, the Artins shipped their entire household, which reflected their modernist sensibilities.

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FYI

1 of 6 Fireside Books presents Shelf Awareness for Readers for Friday, June 11, 2021
 
 
 
 
By Colin Marshall, Open Culture: Sci-Fi “Portal” Connects Citizens of Lublin & Vilnius, Allowing Passersby Separated by 376 Miles to Interact in Real Time
 
 
 
 
By Kriston Capps, Bloomberg City Lab: In New Orleans, the Shotgun House Goes a Long Way Back Built to beat the heat, these distinctive elongated homes are a fixture of the Crescent City, and beyond.
 
 
 
 
By Fahad Sperinck, Tedium: Slackers vs. Strivers How a pair of books with dramatically diverging philosophies came out in the same year—and fittingly, the more upright one became better known.
 
 
 
 
By Michaeleen Doucleff, Jane Greenhalgh, NPR, Goats and Soda: How Inuit Parents Teach Kids To Control Their Anger
 
 
 
 
Michaeleen Doucleff: How Inuit Parents Teach Kids To Control Their Anger
 
 
 
 
The Officer Tatum: Daunte Wright’s VICTIMS SUE HIS FAMILY FOR DAMAGES BEFORE HIS DEATH
 
 
 
 

Fox News: Mom who survived Mao’s cultural revolution rips school for critical race theory
Xi Van Fleet joins ‘Hannity’ to tell her story
 
 
 
 

Recipes

By Betty Crocker Kitchens: Homemade Scones Better Than the Coffee Shop’s
 
 
By Danilo Alfaro, The Spruce Eats: Red and White Sauce Lasagna
 
 
Pastry chef Sasha Piligian, Food & Wine: Lemon Chiffon Cake with Blueberry-Coriander Buttercream
 
 
By Betty Crocker Kitchens: Ice Cream in a Bag
 
 

DamnDelicious
 
 


 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

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Stacy, Carol RT Book Reviews

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